![]() ![]() The word “ Pawn” stems from the Latin “pando,” meaning “I spread out,” alluding to the pawn’s initial double-step move. This ability to “jump” over other pieces makes the Knight both unpredictable and valuable. Representing a mounted knight or cavalry, the Knight has a unique L-shaped move: two squares in one direction and then one square perpendicular, or vice versa. ![]() The term “ Knight” comes from the Old English “cniht,” referring to a young nobleman or servant. Covering only half the squares but with long-range capability, it’s a piece that requires strategic foresight. The term “ Bishop” evolved from “bisceop,” reflecting the piece’s role as a spiritual counselor. It can move any number of squares horizontally or vertically, and it also plays a crucial role in the King’s castling move. “ Rook” derives from the Persian word “rukh,” representing a chariot. It can move any number of squares in a straight line-horizontally, vertically, or diagonally-making it a formidable force in the game. The Queen is the most versatile piece on the board. The term “ Queen” replaced the earlier “Fers” (counselor) around the 15th century. While it can move only one square in any direction, the King also has a sp move called “castling,” where it works in tandem with a rook. The King is the most vital piece in chess, with the entire game revolving around its safety. The name “ King” originates from the Old English word “cyning,” reflecting the ruler’s importance. ![]()
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